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Determination of parameters of concrete mixers and generalization of optimal solutions by the method of similar transformations

https://doi.org/10.37538/0005-9889-2025-6(631)-33-42

EDN: AYJDJI

Abstract

Introduction. Increasing of the efficiency of using of the construction machinery, in particular, concrete mixers, is an important task of construction production, affecting the reduction of construction costs and increasing the efficiency of machine use.

The aim is to show the possibilities of the considered method of physical large-scale modeling for determining the optimal parameters of machines under given operating conditions.

Materials and methods. The optimal parameters of concrete mixers were determined by analyzing mathematical models of the working cycle duration of concrete mixers, the optimal solutions obtained were scaled to various operating conditions using the similarity theory discussed in the article.

Results. The article presents graphs obtained using the proposed methods, demonstrating the presence of optimal zones of efficient use of concrete mixers under certain operating conditions.

Conclusions. The considered provisions show that for concrete mixers, there are ratios between the main technical parameters m, N, q, T, l characterized by scale coefficients.

About the Authors

G. V. Kustarev
Russian Academy of Engineering (RAE)
Russian Federation

Gennady V. Kustarev, Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Vice President, RAE, Moscow



R. G. Danilov
Russian Academy of Engineering (RAE); State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation Federal State Unitary Enteprise “Central Research Automobile and Auto-Motor Institute “NAMI”” (SSC RF FSUE “NAMI”)
Russian Federation

Roman G. Danilov*, Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Head of Department of the “STS” Center, Central Research Automobile and Auto-Motor Institute “NAMI”; Corresponding Member, RAE, Moscow

e-mail: rgdanilov@yandex.ru



N. M. Andryukhov
Russian Academy of Engineering (RAE); Moscow Automobile and Road Engineering State Technical University (MADI)
Russian Federation

Nikita M. Andryukhov, Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Associate Professor, Head of the Laboratory of Physical Modeling of the Department of PRADM, Moscow Automobile and Road Engineering State Technical University (MADI); Corresponding Member, RAE, Moscow



References

1. Balovnev V.I. Optimization and selection of innovative systems and processes of transport and technological machines: textbook. manual. Moscow: Tekhpoligraftsentr, 2014, 390 p. (In Russian).

2. Road-construction machines and complexes: Textbook for universities in the specialty “Construction and road machines and equipment” / V.I. Balovnev, S.N. Glagolev, G.V. Kustarev, R.G. Danilov, N.D. Seliverstov, N.M. Andryukhov, M.D. Gerasimov; under the general editorship of V.I. Balovnev, S.N. Glagolev. 3rd ed., revised. and additional. Belgorod: Publishing house of BSTU, 2020, 523 p. (In Russian).

3. Balovnev V.I. Modeling of processes of interaction with the environment of working bodies of road-construction machines. 2nd ed. Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1994, 432 p. (In Russian).

4. Kustarev G.V. Concrete mixers. Device, calculation principles: textbook / G.V. Kustarev, R.G. Danilov, N.M. Andryukhov; under the general editorship of prof. G.V. Kustarev. Moscow: MADI, 2025, 126 p. (In Russian).


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For citations:


Kustarev G.V., Danilov R.G., Andryukhov N.M. Determination of parameters of concrete mixers and generalization of optimal solutions by the method of similar transformations. Concrete and Reinforced Concrete. 2025;631(6):33-42. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37538/0005-9889-2025-6(631)-33-42. EDN: AYJDJI

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ISSN 0005-9889 (Print)
ISSN 3034-1302 (Online)