The behavior of reinforced concrete cylindrical slabs in a triaxially stressed state
https://doi.org/10.37538/0005-9889-2025-4(629)-27-44
EDN: CDXULK
Abstract
Introduction. This paper presents the results of experimental and theoretical studies of reinforced concrete cylindrical elements in a triaxially stressed state.
Aim. The main objective of this work was to analyze experimental data on the influence of various structural and force factors on the stress-strain state of prestressed reinforced concrete elements in a triaxially stressed state at all stages of their operation, as well as to develop a methodology for their calculation.
Materials and methods. The materials of previously performed experimental studies on prestressed reinforced concrete samples of cylindrical shape with stressed wire reinforcement wound along the side surface were used. The calculations were performed by the finite element method in a physically nonlinear formulation using the ATENA software package.
Results. The analysis of experimental data on the effect on the bearing capacity of cylindrical samples of the ratio of their geometric dimensions, concrete strength, degree of lateral compression. The features of the nature of deformation under load of samples in the cage, their behavior during repeated loading are considered. Computational finite element modeling of the operation of triaxially loaded cylindrical slabs at all stages up to destruction is performed, the results obtained and comparison with experimental data are presented.
Conclusions. Recommended values of geometric and force parameters have been determined, providing the most rational design solutions for thick slabs operating in a triaxially stressed state. A method for calculating such structures has been developed.
Keywords
About the Authors
I. G. OvchinnikovaRussian Federation
Irina G. Ovchinnikova, Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Senior Researcher, Research Institute of Concrete and Reinforced Concrete named after A.A. Gvozdev, JSC Research Center of Construction, Moscow
I. A. Chernyi
Russian Federation
Ivan A. Chernyi, Engineer, Laboratory for Thin-Walled and Spatial Structures, Research Institute of Concrete and Reinforced Concrete named after A.A. Gvozdev, JSC Research Center of Construction; Master’s degree student, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University), Moscow
B. S. Sokolov
Russian Federation
Boris S. Sokolov*, Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Head of the Laboratory for Thin-Walled and Spatial Structures, Research Institute of Concrete and Reinforced Concrete named after A.A. Gvozdev, JSC Research Center of Construction, Moscow
e-mail: moo-shell@mail.ru
References
1. State Standard 7348-55. Carbon steel wire for reinforcement of prestressed concrete constructions. Specifications. Moscow: Gosstandart of the USSR, 1955. (In Russian).
2. Brailovsky M.I., Astrova T.I. Experimental study of elements of reinforced concrete cylindrical frames for forging and pressing machines and other equipment. In: Application of reinforced concrete in mechanical engineering. Moscow: Mashinostroenie Publ., 1964. (In Russian).
3. Červenka V., Jendele L., Červenka J. ATENA Program Documentation. Part 1. Theory. Part 3–2 Example Manual. Prague, 2021.
4. Lyudkovsky I.G. Fundamentals of calculation and design of experimental reinforced concrete structures (load-bearing elements of machines, high-pressure vessels) [dissertation]. Moscow, 1968. (In Russian).
5. Karanfilov T.S. Endurance and deformability under the influence of repeated load. In: Proceedings of Hydroproject. No. 13. Moscow: Energy Publ., 1966. (In Russian).
6. Karanfilov T.S., Volkov Yu.S. Performance of reinforced concrete structures under repeated load. In: Application of reinforced concrete in mechanical engineering. Moscow: Mashinostroenie Publ., 1964. (In Russian).
7. Karanfilov T.S., Volkov Yu.S. Calculation of concrete resistance for endurance. TsINIS, abstract collection. 1970, no. 1. (In Russian).
8. Karpushin N.S. Study of endurance of reinforced concrete beams under the influence of repeatedly applied load. <i>Proceedings of MIIT</i>. Issue 152. Moscow: Transzheldorizdat, 1962. (In Russian).
9. Karpushin N.S. Study of endurance of concrete under the influence of repeatedly applied tensile load. <i>Proceedings of MIIT</i>. Issue 153. Moscow: Transzheldorizdat, 1963. (In Russian).
10. Berg O.Ya. On the endurance of reinforced concrete structures. <i>Proceedings of TsNIIS</i>. Issue 36. Moscow: Transzheldorizdat, 1960. (In Russian).
11. Berg O.Ya. Physical foundations of the theory of strength of concrete and reinforced concrete. Moscow: Gosstroyizdat Publ., 1962, 96 p. (In Russian).
Review
For citations:
Ovchinnikova I.G., Chernyi I.A., Sokolov B.S. The behavior of reinforced concrete cylindrical slabs in a triaxially stressed state. Concrete and Reinforced Concrete. 2025;629(4):27-44. https://doi.org/10.37538/0005-9889-2025-4(629)-27-44. EDN: CDXULK